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    <title>CoinSpectrum — journal and blog</title>
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    <description>What the data shows (journal) and the arguments behind the counting rule (blog), from CoinSpectrum, the cryptocurrency ranking that counts each asset once.</description>
    <language>en</language>
    <lastBuildDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 12:00:00 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>Fair launch or pre-mined</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/fair-launch-vs-pre-mined</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/fair-launch-vs-pre-mined</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Blog</category>
      <description>A new filter on the ranking separates coins that started empty from coins that shipped with an initial allocation. The bucket a chain lands in shapes who holds it, who governs it, and who gets to sell it early.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>What a cryptocurrency actually is</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/what-a-cryptocurrency-actually-is</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/what-a-cryptocurrency-actually-is</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Blog</category>
      <description>Crypto means hidden. The Bitcoin whitepaper was a solution to one problem: money on the internet without a bank in the middle. Everything the site's counting rule accepts or refuses is a corollary of those two facts.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>How CoinSpectrum ranks exchanges</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/how-exchanges-are-ranked</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 14 Sep 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Blog</category>
      <description>Nine signals, weights that sum to 100, reserves checked on chain, and a reliability ratio that measures claimed liquidity against the venue's own traffic. Every number behind the CEX score, stated.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>CoinGecko dropped web traffic. This ranking kept it</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/coingecko-trust-score</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/coingecko-trust-score</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Blog</category>
      <description>CoinGecko's Trust Score dropped web traffic for order-book depth in 2026. That swapped a signal exchanges can't fake for one they can. CoinSpectrum kept it.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The dollar, minted on crypto rails — how stablecoins are backed</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/stablecoin-reserves</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/stablecoin-reserves</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Blog</category>
      <description>Roughly $300B of dollar-pegged tokens now circulate on crypto rails. Two issuers hold 88%. Here is who they are, what actually backs each coin, and where reserve claims have broken before.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>In 2022, a Bitcoin cycle bottom fell below the previous peak for the first time</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/bitcoin-shrinking-cycles</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/bitcoin-shrinking-cycles</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Journal</category>
      <description>In 2022, a Bitcoin cycle low fell below the previous cycle's peak for the first time in a decade — the 2021-cycle bottom of $15.6k crossed under the 2017 peak of $19.8k. In 2026 it is happening again with the 2025 cycle, plus every other stat, and the one number that has not moved across five cycles.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Movers: 20 days across the 171 cryptocurrencies</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/movers-2026-09-12</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/movers-2026-09-12</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 12 Sep 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Journal</category>
      <description>Price and rank changes in the CoinSpectrum ranking over the 20 days since 23 August 2026. Read strictly from the site's own snapshot diff over the 171 pure cryptocurrencies — not the wrapped-and-staked leaderboard every other aggregator publishes.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Movers: 6 days across the 183 cryptocurrencies</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/movers-2026-08-29</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/movers-2026-08-29</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 29 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Journal</category>
      <description>Price and rank changes in the CoinSpectrum ranking over the 6 days since 23 August 2026. Read strictly from the site's own snapshot diff over the 183 pure cryptocurrencies — not the wrapped-and-staked leaderboard every other aggregator publishes.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>We tested SegWit against legacy nodes on regtest. It's a hard fork.</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/segwit-tested-not-a-soft-fork</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/segwit-tested-not-a-soft-fork</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Journal</category>
      <description>A 10-node regtest study of SegWit vs pre-SegWit consensus at six hashpower ratios. Both sides validate honestly by their own rules; the rules diverge; the chain splits at every ratio. Plus the direct anyone-can-spend test on Bitcoin Core 0.12.1 and what 'backward-compatible' actually covered.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bitcoin took two upgrade paths in 2017</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/bitcoin-2017-upgrade-paths</link>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 23 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Journal</category>
      <description>On 1 August 2017 the Bitcoin network activated a block-size upgrade; three weeks later a separate SegWit upgrade activated on the same network. Calling one 'Bitcoin' and the other 'a fork of Bitcoin' is inheritance by ticker, not by protocol history.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hard fork vs chain split — what's the difference</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/hard-fork-vs-chain-split</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/hard-fork-vs-chain-split</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 23 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Journal</category>
      <description>A hard fork is a protocol upgrade. A chain split is what happens when a hard fork doesn't get the coordination it needs and two groups of nodes keep running two versions. Same mechanism at activation, different outcome in the days that follow.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SegWit: soft fork by classification, hard fork by function</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/segwit-soft-or-hard-fork</link>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 23 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Journal</category>
      <description>SegWit is universally classified as a soft fork. Legacy nodes did not crash. But they lost the ability to verify signatures the whitepaper's Section 2 says are the definition of ownership — and the activation was forced on miners by economic threat, not consensus. On the mechanics, it is a hard fork wearing a soft-fork label.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Why we count BTC, BCH and BSV as three cryptocurrencies</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/three-bitcoins</link>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 23 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Journal</category>
      <description>Same protocol lineage, same algorithm, same twenty-one-million cap. Three chains, three consensus, three separate items in the ranking — the counting rule applied to its hardest case.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The proof-of-work hashrate leaderboard doesn't exist</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/journal/pow-hashrate-leaderboard</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 22 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Journal</category>
      <description>Twenty-eight cryptocurrencies still carry a hashrate figure, and between them they use twenty different algorithms. A single ranking that adds them up ranks nothing at all.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>A token is not a cryptocurrency</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/a-token-is-not-a-cryptocurrency</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/a-token-is-not-a-cryptocurrency</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Blog</category>
      <description>1,301 token listings sit on the site — none of them produce a block. They rent someone else's consensus, and are ranked separately for that reason.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>A wrapped Bitcoin is not a second Bitcoin</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/counting-rule</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/counting-rule</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Blog</category>
      <description>Every aggregator counts wrapped and pegged assets alongside the things they represent. 596 of 2,422 listings are claims on assets already counted.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hashrate is not one number</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/hashrate-is-not-one-number</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Blog</category>
      <description>A SHA-256 hash and a Scrypt hash are different units wearing the same suffix. Why the column groups by algorithm, and what merge-mined hashpower actually measures.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ninety-five of them are unclassified, and we print it</title>
      <link>https://coin-spectrum.com/blog/unclassified</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 12:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <category>Blog</category>
      <description>Of the 181 cryptocurrencies on the site, only 23 have ever had a regulator take a position. Sites that show a clean category for every asset are printing a guess.</description>
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