Chains whose base layer executes arbitrary programs — from Ethereum's EVM to Solana's Sealevel to CosmWasm. The ledger is a distributed computer; most listed tokens settle on one of them.
| # | Asset | Consensus | Market cap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | EthereumETH | Gasper (Casper-FFG + LMD-GHOST) | $247.7B |
| 2 | SolanaSOL | Tower BFT + Proof of History | $48.7B |
| 3 | TRONTRX | DPoS | $30.2B |
| 4 | CardanoADA | Ouroboros | $6.5B |
| 5 | NEAR ProtocolNEAR | Nightshade (Doomslug) | $4.7B |
| 6 | AvalancheAVAX | Avalanche (Snow family) | $3.7B |
| 7 | SuiSUI | Mysticeti (Narwhal/Bullshark) | $3.4B |
| 8 | Gram (prev. Toncoin)GRAM | Catchain BFT (PoS) | $3.2B |
| 9 | Ethereum ClassicETC | Etchash | $1.1B |
| 10 | AlgorandALGO | Pure PoS (PPoS, VRF) | $805M |
| 11 | AptosAPT | AptosBFT (PoS) | $495M |
| 12 | FlareFLR | Snowman++ (stake-weighted, 1M FLR self-bond) | $466M |
| 13 | SeiSEI | Tendermint (CometBFT) | $291M |
| 14 | TezosXTZ | Liquid PoS (Tenderbake) | $272M |
| 15 | Terra Luna ClassicLUNC | Tendermint (CometBFT) | $215M |
| 16 | ConfluxCFX | Tree-Graph PoW + PoS finality | $215M |
| 17 | KaiaKAIA | Istanbul BFT (PoS) | $204M |
| 18 | MonadMON | MonadBFT (PoS) | $195M |
| 19 | SonicS | Lachesis (aBFT) | $142M |
| 20 | VaultaA | DPoS | $127M |
| 21 | NEONEO | dBFT (delegated BFT) | $126M |
| 22 | Ozone ChainOZO | PoA + QBFT (quantum-resistant) | $126M |
| 23 | MultiversXEGLD | Secure PoS (SPoS) | $92M |
| 24 | Nervos NetworkCKB | Eaglesong | $46M |
| 25 | AstarASTR | NPoS (Polkadot parachain) | $44M |
| 26 | OasisROSE | Tendermint (CometBFT) | $43M |
| 27 | BerachainBERA | Proof of Liquidity (CometBFT) | $37M |
| 28 | ZilliqaZIL | PoS (Zilliqa 2.0, HotStuff BFT) | $31M |
| 29 | TerraLUNA | Tendermint (CometBFT) | $26M |
| 30 | CoreCORE | Satoshi Plus (DPoS + delegated Bitcoin hashpower) | $18M |
| 31 | WavesWAVES | LPoS (Waves-NG) | $18M |
| 32 | ElastosELA | AuxPoW SHA-256 (merge-mined) + DPoS | $9M |
| 33 | AergoAERGO | DPoS + Raft (SBP-based) | $8M |
| 34 | SagaSAGA | Tendermint (CometBFT) | $7M |
| 35 | Mavryk Network$MVRK | Liquid PoS (Tenderbake) | $6M |
| 36 | SUPRASUPRA | Moonshot BFT (DAG-based) | $6M |
| 37 | LUKSOLYX | Casper FFG + LMD-GHOST (Ethereum-clone) | $6M |
| 38 | AlephiumALPH | Blake3 (BlockFlow sharding) | $4M |
| 39 | KadenaKDA | Chainweb (Blake2s, 20 braided chains) | $3M |
| 40 | BlackFort Exchange NetworkBXN | IBFT 2.0 (PoA, EVM) | $2M |
| 41 | Blockchain Foundation for Innovation & CollaborationBFIC | IBFT (PoA, EVM, company-run) | $2M |
| 42 | KoinosKOIN | Proof of Burn | $2M |
| 43 | GOAT NetworkGOATED | Bitcoin-anchored L2 (zkVM rollup) | $2M |
| 44 | EverscaleEVER | SMFT (Soft Majority Fault Tolerance) | $1M |
| 45 | ÆternityAE | Cuckoo Cycle | $1M |
| 46 | ReefREEF | NPoS (BABE + GRANDPA, Substrate EVM) | $1M |
| 47 | Aleph ZeroAZERO | AlephBFT | $1M |
| 48 | ThunderCoreTT | PaLa (Thunder Consensus) | $1M |
| 49 | CypheriumCPH | HotStuff BFT + PoW (dual-chain) | $1M |
| 50 | RENECRENEC | PoH + PoS (Solana fork) | $1M |
| 51 | v.systemsVSYS | SPoS (Supernode PoS) | $949,652 |
| 52 | MassaMAS | PoS (Blockclique multithreaded DAG) | $708,386 |
| 53 | Shardeum (New)SHM | Proof of Quorum (PoS-staked) | $698,556 |
| 54 | ZenonZNN | Meta-DAG (Momentum + Pillar) | $534,792 |
| 55 | RadiantRXD | SHA512/256d | $499,923 |
| 56 | VelasVLX | PoH + PoS (Solana fork) | $150,800 |
| 57 | TaraxaTARA | Block DAG + PBFT finality (DPoS, VRF) | $89,891 |
| 58 | Gno.landGNOT | Proof of Contribution (Tendermint2) | $0 |
| 59 | NERO ChainNERO | Turbo PoSA (staked validators + attestation finality) | $0 |
| 60 | BlockDAG NetworkBDAG | Keccak-256 PoW (GHOSTDAG) | $0 |
| 61 | NebulasNAS | Proof of Devotion (PoD; DPoS until 2020) | $0 |
| 62 | XahauXAH | XRP Ledger Consensus (UNL, federated) | $0 |
| 63 | SplendorSPLD | PoSA (Congress) | $0 |
| 64 | Japan Open ChainJOC | Proof of Authority (Clique) | $0 |
Methodology — the rules under which each chain's purpose was decided. Assets that don't fit one of the categories are left unclassified rather than filed under a guess.