BFT is not a family but a way for blocks to become final: a set of validators votes in rounds, and a block is final once more than two thirds of them, counted by number or by stake, have signed it. There are no forks to wait out, and if more than a third stop, the chain halts instead of splitting. It runs inside several families — proof of stake (Cosmos chains on CometBFT, Aptos, Sui, Ethereum's Casper FFG), proof of authority (IBFT, QBFT) and the federated ledgers — and each chain listed here is filed in the family that makes its blocks.
| # | Asset | Consensus | Market cap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | EthereumETH | Proof of Stake · Gasper (Casper-FFG + LMD-GHOST) | $247.7B |
| 2 | SolanaSOL | Proof of Stake · Tower BFT + Proof of History | $48.7B |
| 3 | HyperliquidHYPE | Proof of Stake · HyperBFT (staked PoS) | $17.0B |
| 4 | CantonCC | Federated · Canton BFT (privacy L1) | $3.6B |
| 5 | SuiSUI | Proof of Stake · Mysticeti (Narwhal/Bullshark) | $3.4B |
| 6 | Gram (prev. Toncoin)GRAM | Proof of Stake · Catchain BFT (PoS) | $3.2B |
| 7 | HederaHBAR | Proof of Stake · Hashgraph (gossip, aBFT) | $2.9B |
| 8 | CronosCRO | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (Ethermint, exchange chain) | $2.4B |
| 9 | PolkadotDOT | Proof of Stake · NPoS (BABE + GRANDPA) | $1.4B |
| 10 | InjectiveINJ | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $782M |
| 11 | Cosmos HubATOM | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $748M |
| 12 | AptosAPT | Proof of Stake · AptosBFT (PoS) | $495M |
| 13 | Provenance BlockchainHASH | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $438M |
| 14 | CelestiaTIA | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $417M |
| 15 | SeiSEI | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $291M |
| 16 | PlasmaXPL | Proof of Stake · PlasmaBFT (Fast HotStuff) | $247M |
| 17 | Terra Luna ClassicLUNC | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $215M |
| 18 | KaiaKAIA | Proof of Stake · Istanbul BFT (PoS) | $204M |
| 19 | THORChainRUNE | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $195M |
| 20 | MonadMON | Proof of Stake · MonadBFT (PoS) | $195M |
| 21 | Akash NetworkAKT | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $186M |
| 22 | SonicS | Proof of Stake · Lachesis (aBFT) | $142M |
| 23 | Theta NetworkTHETA | Proof of Stake · Multi-Level BFT (PoS) | $139M |
| 24 | NEONEO | Proof of Stake · dBFT (delegated BFT) | $126M |
| 25 | Ozone ChainOZO | Proof of Authority · PoA + QBFT (quantum-resistant) | $126M |
| 26 | dYdXDYDX | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $76M |
| 27 | KavaKAVA | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $74M |
| 28 | PharosPROS | Proof of Stake · AsyncBFT | $71M |
| 29 | ZetaChainZETA | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $57M |
| 30 | Theta FuelTFUEL | Proof of Stake · Multi-Level BFT (Theta chain) | $56M |
| 31 | BabylonBABY | Proof of Stake · CometBFT (Bitcoin staking) | $52M |
| 32 | AxelarAXL | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $45M |
| 33 | OasisROSE | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $43M |
| 34 | OntologyONT | Proof of Stake · VBFT (PoS) | $41M |
| 35 | PolymeshPOLYX | Proof of Stake · NPoS (BABE + GRANDPA) | $40M |
| 36 | AbeyABEY | Hybrid · DPoS/PBFT + PoW oversight | $38M |
| 37 | BerachainBERA | Proof of Stake · Proof of Liquidity (CometBFT) | $37M |
| 38 | FlowFLOW | Proof of Stake · Flow / HotStuff variant | $35M |
| 39 | Casper NetworkCSPR | Proof of Stake · Highway (CBC-Casper) | $35M |
| 40 | BandBAND | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $32M |
| 41 | ZilliqaZIL | Proof of Stake · PoS (Zilliqa 2.0, HotStuff BFT) | $31M |
| 42 | Geode ChainGEODE | Proof of Stake · NPoS (BABE + GRANDPA) | $28M |
| 43 | XphereXP | Hybrid · PoW Proof-Chain + XPBFT PoS | $26M |
| 44 | SomniaSOMI | Proof of Stake · MultiStream (PoS + PBFT) | $26M |
| 45 | TerraLUNA | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $26M |
| 46 | OsmosisOSMO | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $22M |
| 47 | ElectroneumETN | Proof of Authority · Proof of Responsibility (IBFT/PoA) | $22M |
| 48 | MANTRAMANTRA | Proof of Stake · CometBFT (PoS) | $20M |
| 49 | txTX | Proof of Stake · CometBFT + Bonded PoS (Cosmos SDK) | $16M |
| 50 | VeronaVERONA | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $10M |
| 51 | Hippo ProtocolHP | Proof of Stake · CometBFT (Cosmos SDK) | $10M |
| 52 | QIE BlockchainQIE | Proof of Stake · dPoS + QBFT | $10M |
| 53 | SagaSAGA | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $7M |
| 54 | Decentralized SocialDESO | Proof of Stake · Revolution PoS (Fast HotStuff) | $6M |
| 55 | MAP ProtocolMAPO | Proof of Stake · HotStuff PoS (light-client bridge chain) | $6M |
| 56 | SUPRASUPRA | Proof of Stake · Moonshot BFT (DAG-based) | $6M |
| 57 | LUKSOLYX | Proof of Stake · Casper FFG + LMD-GHOST (Ethereum-clone) | $6M |
| 58 | SymVerse (symverse.org)SYMM | Proof of Stake · CometBFT (Cosmos SDK) | $5M |
| 59 | CONXXPLA | Proof of Stake · CometBFT (Cosmos SDK) | $5M |
| 60 | RadixXRD | Proof of Stake · Cerberus (sharded BFT) | $4M |
| 61 | PlatONLAT | Proof of Stake · CBFT (Concurrent BFT with PPoS) | $4M |
| 62 | SecretSCRT | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $2M |
| 63 | BlackFort Exchange NetworkBXN | Proof of Authority · IBFT 2.0 (PoA, EVM) | $2M |
| 64 | Blockchain Foundation for Innovation & CollaborationBFIC | Proof of Authority · IBFT (PoA, EVM, company-run) | $2M |
| 65 | EverscaleEVER | Proof of Stake · SMFT (Soft Majority Fault Tolerance) | $1M |
| 66 | ReefREEF | Proof of Stake · NPoS (BABE + GRANDPA, Substrate EVM) | $1M |
| 67 | Aleph ZeroAZERO | Proof of Stake · AlephBFT | $1M |
| 68 | ThunderCoreTT | Proof of Stake · PaLa (Thunder Consensus) | $1M |
| 69 | CypheriumCPH | Hybrid · HotStuff BFT + PoW (dual-chain) | $1M |
| 70 | KujiraKUJI | Proof of Stake · CometBFT (Cosmos SDK) | $1M |
| 71 | AxiomeAXM | Proof of Stake · CometBFT (Cosmos SDK) | $1M |
| 72 | W CoinWCO | Proof of Stake · IBFT 2.0 (Polygon Edge) | $867,647 |
| 73 | Shardeum (New)SHM | Proof of Stake · Proof of Quorum (PoS-staked) | $698,556 |
| 74 | HumanodeHMND | Proof of Authority · BABE + GRANDPA (biometric Sybil resistance) | $590,369 |
| 75 | AreumAREA | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $382,721 |
| 76 | MezoMEZO | Proof of Authority · CometBFT (PoA validators) | $364,300 |
| 77 | CrossFiXFI | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $280,538 |
| 78 | U2U NetworkU2U | Proof of Stake · Helios (DAG aBFT + DPoS) | $221,913 |
| 79 | NerveNetworkNVT | Proof of Stake · POCBFT (Proof of Credit + BFT) | $213,467 |
| 80 | DeepBrain ChainDBC | Proof of Stake · NPoS (BABE + GRANDPA) | $206,613 |
| 81 | StaFiFIS | Proof of Stake · NPoS (BABE + GRANDPA, Substrate) | $184,432 |
| 82 | AME ChainAME | Proof of Authority · PoA (QBFT) | $120,938 |
| 83 | BitSongBTSG | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $102,620 |
| 84 | TaraxaTARA | Proof of Stake · Block DAG + PBFT finality (DPoS, VRF) | $89,891 |
| 85 | ICB NetworkICBX | Proof of Stake · IBFT 2.0 (PoS) | $48,189 |
| 86 | OneLedgerOLT | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (DPoS) | $20,024 |
| 87 | Gno.landGNOT | Federated · Proof of Contribution (Tendermint2) | $0 |
| 88 | Atleta NetworkATLA | Proof of Stake · NPoS (BABE + GRANDPA) | $0 |
| 89 | STO CHAINSTOC | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $0 |
| 90 | ZetrixZETRIX | Proof of Stake · DPoS-elected validators + BFT (21 validators) | $0 |
| 91 | QubeticsTICS | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $0 |
| 92 | AtomOneATONE | Proof of Stake · Tendermint2 (CometBFT) | $0 |
| 93 | xx networkXX | Proof of Stake · NPoS (BABE + GRANDPA) | $0 |
| 94 | BeeZeeBZE | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $0 |
| 95 | BitCannaBCNA | Proof of Stake · Tendermint (CometBFT) | $0 |
Methodology — the rules under which each chain's family was decided. Wrapped, staked and pegged claims are listed separately and never counted toward this total.